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| June 17, 2009 |
Israeli Settlements in the West Bank
Relations between the Israeli government and the Obama administration have become tense lately over the issue of growing Israeli settlements in the West Bank. Nearly 300,000 Israelis now live in such settlements, alongside some 2.5 million Palestinians. The tense disputes over the settlements touch on religious and historical claims, local and international laws, and, of course political disagreements. The settlements range in size and permanence from "wildcat" outposts made of plywood shacks to established cities of tens of thousands. The international community views over 100 of the settlements as illegal under international law. Despite calls from the U.S. for a complete freeze on expansion, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that, though Israel would not build any new settlements and would dismantle unauthorized outposts, it would still allow building within existing settlements to accommodate "natural growth." Collected here are some scenes from West Bank settlements over the past few months. (37 photos total)

Jewish settlers build a makeshift synagogue in the unauthorised outpost of Maoz Esther, near the Jewish settlement of Kokhav Hashahar, northeast of the West Bank city of Ramallah June 4, 2009, after Israeli authorities demolished similar structures at the outpost on Wednesday. (REUTERS/Baz Ratner) #

Israeli border police officers walk together after the demolition of the Maoz Esther outpost (part of which is seen in background) near the Jewish settlement of Kokhav Hashahar, northeast of the West Bank city of Ramallah May 21, 2009. Israeli police broke up the unauthorized settler outpost in the occupied West Bank, bulldozing seven makeshift cabins that day, police said. (REUTERS/Baz Ratner) #

Jewish settlers and Israeli soldiers stand next to a watchtower at the Ramat Gilad outpost, as settlers prepare for a possible evacuation by Israeli police early morning, on June 01, 2009 at the settlement outpost near the West Bank city of Nablus. An attack by Jewish settlers had left several Palestinian workers injured with one needing hospital treatment for a fractured skull after dozens of masked settlers threw rocks at their vehicles. (Uriel Sinai/Getty Images) #

Dust kicks up in a stone quarry owned by an Israeli company near the West Bank settlement of Anatot, near Jerusalem on Wednesday, May 20, 2009. Israel has ordered a freeze on the expansion of Israeli-run stone and gravel quarries in the West Bank and says it will examine the legality of the industry, the Justice Ministry said on May 20th. The government's decision was made in response to a petition file by the Yesh Din human rights group on behalf of West Bank Palestinians who say their land is being illegally exploited. (AP Photo/Sebastian Scheiner) #

A Jewish settler walks outside a cave transfered into a wildcat outpost near the settlement of Kedumim on the outskirts of the West Bank city of Nablus on May 26, 2009. A group of settlers believe that they will not be evacuated from the cave since it is not a built outpost but an already existing one. (JACK GUEZ/AFP/Getty Images) #

Masked Jewish settlers from the Yitzhar settlement prepare to hurl stones towards Palestinian stonethrowers on the outskirts of Hawara village, just south of Nablus, in the northern West Bank on June 1, 2009. Jewish settlers rampaged in the West Bank, wounding four Palestinians, as they vented fury that Israel may answer US calls and dismantle outposts in the territory, officials said. (MENAHEM KAHANA/AFP/Getty Images) #

Israeli border police detain Jewish settlers from Yitzhar near the northern West Bank city of Nablus Monday, June 1, 2009. Mobs of Jewish settlers went on a rampage across the northern West Bank on Monday, attacking Palestinian laborers and setting fires to protest an Israeli crackdown against settlement outposts. (AP Photo/Nasser Ishtayeh) #

An Israeli soldier observes as a bulldozer destroys a water canal built by a Palestinian man on his land near the Jewish settlement of Qiryat Arba'a in Hebron in the occupied West Bank on June 8, 2009. Israeli forces arrested the landlord and demolished the canal, which was allegedly built illegally near the Jewish settlement. (HAZEM BADER/AFP/Getty Images) #

An Israeli policeman closes the door of a vehicle after arresting a Palestinian man for building a water canal on his land near the Israeli settlement of Qiryat Arba'a in Hebron in the occupied West Bank on June 8, 2009. Israeli forces also demolished the canal, which was allegedly built illegally near the Jewish settlement. (HAZEM BADER/AFP/Getty Images) #

Children of Israeli setllers play in a bouncy castle next to the ruins of the illegal outpost of Maoz Ester, near Kokhav Ha Shahar settlement, east of Ramallah on June 4, 2009. The wildcat outpost has been dismantled by Israeli authorities several times over the past few months, only to be re-erected within hours by zealous settlers. (YEHUDA RAIZNER/AFP/Getty Images) #

Palestinian labourers walk past a billboard advertising a new housing project in the Jewish settlement of Maale Adumim in the occupied West Bank as they head home on June 7, 2009. The sign reads, in part: "Highland. Apartments with a view in Maale Adumim - Watching the view from the front row." (MENAHEM KAHANA/AFP/Getty Images) #

Israelis react near the gate of the West Bank Jewish settlement of Bat Ayin on Thursday, April 2, 2009, to the news of an axe-wielding Palestinian militant who went on a rampage Thursday in Bat Ayin, killing an Israeli 13-year-old and wounding a 7-year-old boy before fleeing the area. (AP Photo / Sebastian Scheiner) #

Israeli soldiers scuffle with Palestinian and foreign peace activists after they erected a tent next to settlers who constructed an illegal outpost on a land owned by Haddar Palestinian family, near the village of Yatta, southern the West Bank city of Hebron, on June 6, 2009. (HAZEM BADER/AFP/Getty Images) #
More links and information
Israel and U.S. Can't Close Split on Settlements - NYTimes.com, 6/1
Israeli settlement - Wikipedia entry
Sasson Report Official Israeli government report on settlements























